The Chocolate War Essays - The Chocolate War,

The Chocolate War The Chocolate War The Chocolate War is a book written by Robert Cormier. It is about a teenaged boy named Jerry and his life as an individual at an all boys catholic school called Trinity. Every year the school sells chocolates to raise money. Every student is meant to sell fifty boxes, and they all do, except for Jerry. Jerry was forced not to sell the chocolates for 10 days by the Vigils, a school gang. At first that's what he planned to do, but as the 10 days went on, Jerry started to feel control over his life and decided to continue not to sell. By doing so, Jerry disobeyed the Vigils and made them look like a bunch of fools. Jerry is a fourteen year old freshman at Trinity. He is 5?9' and 145 pounds. He plays football for the school team. His mother just recently died of cancer and he lives alone with his father. While dealing with his mothers death, Jerry felt that he had absolutely no power or control over his life, that is until he stood up to the Vigils by refusing to sell chocolates. Archie is a part of the Vigils. He plays the role of the assignor. For this job he has to select students and give them assignments. In this case, He assigned Jerry the duty of not selling chocolates for 10 days. Archie is a very powerful and manipulative person and he can turn someone against another in the blink of an eye; Just like when Jerry prolonged his assignment. In the following paragraphs, it will be showed how Archie turned Jerry from a hero, to an outcast and finally, to a victim. Jerry became a hero to all in Trinity. A hero by definition being a man or boy admired for his bravery, great deeds or noble qualities. In this case they looked up to him for his bravery to stand up to Brother Leon and refuse to sell the chocolates, something they all had wanted to do, but never had the guts. For example, in roll call on the first day of the chocolate sales Brother Leon went through each boys name and they were to answer yes or no. Yes meaning they would sell the chocolates and no meaning they wouldn't. Every single boy said yes, except for Jerry, he said no. Brother Leon didn't just let him be, he put pressure on him, tried to make him feel badly about not selling, tried to make him feel guilty. It didn't work though, Jerry stood his ground and stuck be his original answer, NO. At first Jerry's motif not to sell the chocolates was just the assignment given to him by the Vigils, but soon after, that changed. Jerry started to feel control over his life, he started to feel like an individual for once. He also had become recognized by the school as a rebel, and as a leader. For example, Jerry was on the bus and this person he's never talked to before sat down beside him and said, -?Hey, Renault, you got guts, know that ?Boy, you really let Leon that bastard have it. Beautiful.? People he'd never talked to were looking up to him, he couldn't back down after ten days, nor did he want to, so he continued not to sell chocolates, even after his assignment was finished. Jerry's fame didn't last long after he disobeyed the Vigils, due to Archie's ways, Jerry soon became an outcast. An Outcast by definition being a person or animal cast out from home and friends, friendless. When Jerry continued his refusal, he made a mockery of the Vigils, something no one else has ever done. He also unknowingly set the Vigils up for some trouble. The Vigils had made a deal with Brother Leon to support the chocolate sales, and with Jerry standing up for himself like that, things couldn't go on for the better. Other people were bound to follow in his footsteps and that wouldn't be a good thing. Archie had to come up with something quick, so he decided to take charge put Jerry on the spot. The Vigils somehow made chocolate selling the

Minority Interest essays

Minority Interest essays The term minority interest in the balance sheet of Eastman Kodak appears in the balance sheet as reported by all the major sources. The term is used with a meaning not common in most other applications. In the financial world, the term minority is normally used to mean a group of shareholders who are not associated with the group who are running the company. Often enough this group is just interested in the dividends and other benefits that they can get from the company. Some companies also give large and regular dividends, and this stops the price of the share from increasing very much. These shares are termed in the stock market as "widow's shares" as a person can depend on them for regular income. However, any share will normally declare a dividend, as that is seen as one of the obligations of the managers of the company. The dividend normally does not yield as much as fixed deposits in financial institutions as the shareholder can earn much more through the appreciation of the share price and selling it when the prices are high after having bought the share when the prices were low. This is the expected action of the "investors". In the case of Eastman Kodak, the term minority interest is shown against the declaration under the heading of liabilities, but not under current liabilities, and along with mortgages, deferred taxes/income, convertible debt, long term debt, non-current capital leases, and other non-current liabilities. In short this is viewed as a long term liability to the minority shareholders. The important point to note is that the figure for this has been shown as N/A for the year ended 31st December 2003, whereas for all earlier years from 1999, this has been shown as 0. The total number of shares outstanding is also not shown. Is it be...

Internet Addiction from an Economic Perspective Essay

Internet Addiction from an Economic Perspective - Essay Example The data collected provided the necessary information to analyze different sections and combine the data in different ways to determine if any of the participants are likely to show symptoms of Internet addiction. The results of the study are outlined and figures and tables are included to offer more insight into the way the study was conducted. From the introduction of computers to the continued advancements in technology, the use of the Internet and social networking sites have continued to grow. The technology age went through several changes throughout the past half a century. The technology innovation phase began in 1964 until 1974. By 1975 computers were being introduced into the educational arena as the institutional phase took over from 1975 through 1995. This was the introduction of computers to school age students and those who were interested got in on the ground floor. By 1996 the commercialization phase had pushed through the country and is continuing today stronger than ever (Laudon & Traver, 2012). With such an emphasis being placed on the use of the Internet and many businesses and organizations incorporating technology into the daily routine, to keep up with the business market that has now gone global, it’s no wonder the Internet has become an addictive tool. This paper will look at the background of the problem of Internet use and the possibility of the addiction that is portrayed by some users as they forgo regular normal daily routine to remain connected to the Internet for social purposes, gaming experiences, and surfing and shopping the Internet. The problem and purpose will be itemized and outlined for clarity. The sample group will be discussed and the criteria for choosing the participants, how many will be included in the study, reasons for exclusion, and other demographics necessary to fully outline the research sample group. The research significance for why the study is being done, along with the nature of the study that pro vides details of the study that help form the parameters for the collection of data. A review of the literature and narrowed topics selectively included in this section will provide a past, present, and future of the pending problem of Internet addiction. The research method of using qualitative and quantitative styles to collect pertinent information will be included, as well as the actual research questions, interview questions, survey questions, and observational data. Data collection will be itemized and categorized in this paper to allow easy access and clarity of the subject and analyzed outcomes. Internal and external validity will be explained and the results of the study provided. By covering all of the sections within this paper, the reader will be able to follow the progress of the study. Background of Problem Addiction has been defined in the past as a substance that alters a person’s reactions to normal daily routine or thought process (Tomer, 2001). At first, th e state of addiction was centered on the use of illegal drugs. The scope was then

Political Economy of Communications Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Political Economy of Communications - Essay Example Herein, it should be noted that the major distributors of 19th and 20th century Nickelodeon era were pioneers of motion pictures namely Thomas Edison, George Eastman and more. It was the moment in the history of film developmental era that distributors like Thomas Edison monopolized the market of motion pictures. This paper is a clear understanding of the readings that have been selected for undertaking political economic analysis. Investors in the US film industry were one of the major cultural shifts that were noted in the 19th century. With the advancement of technology, the field developed to the extent in 20th century when motion pictures were being broadcasted with the help of celluloid. This further provided recognition to the filmed entertainment. However, the pioneers were the ones who had control over the equities (Litman 15). In order to gain capital, more and more innovation was needed in this newly born economic sector. It is for this reason that Thomas Edison used all h is engaging resources in order to sell motion pictures. The fact remains that capital that was being received by filmed entertainment did not exceed much until the nickel arcades spurted up. In order to gather larger groups of consumers, an arena was needed where people could experience entrainment resulting in buying products from the distributors (Bettig and Hall 110). The invention of Kinestoscope and camera stands allowed the filmmakers to record films more than a minute duration. A penny was the minimal cost for viewing the motion films. It was much needed that the hold of the industry was divided among more people because the filmed entertainment was merely being provided to the upper classes only (Meehan 48). The domestic companies such as Bio-graph and Vita-graphs helped in taking the films to middle class as well. As discussed in Meehan’s study, these domestic companies joined hands with the international companies as well that were focusing distributing of films acr oss borders in order to gain the hold of international markets. By this time, it was evident that motion films were now out of pioneer control i.e. Thomas Edison and George Eastman. Films were no longer limited to the premises of penny arcades, parlors etc. as more and more people ushered to experience filmed entertainment within exhibitions (Meehan 52) At this point of the film development, exhibition criterion became a new way to earn money. This rather made film industry became a serious economic contributor for which increased entrepreneurs joined the field as filmmakers and distributors. According to Betting and Hall, the increase in filmmakers and points of exhibitions, there was an avid need of increasing the crowd for viewing the films (Litman). It was for this reason that the rate of per viewing was kept flat. One viewing cost remained one penny for a long time for which films were made from ten minutes to sixty minutes. The change in films was increased so that the Nickelo deon (penny theatres) could have stayed flocked. At this point, films were made a regular entertainment as an accepted culture (Bettig and Hall 62). This helps us understand that the economic model that was applied at the origination of the film was to keep the cost minimal by making sure that the production was limited as well. It is one of the reasons behind film duration to be no more than sixty minutes (Bettig

(Choose one question) which you are interesting and I get good marks Essay

(Choose one question) which you are interesting and I get good marks. 1.How might the type of good exported affect the growth - Essay Example A country may be in a better position to export a certain product or services for various reasons. A country can export products and services if it is the single supplier of a certain product, particularly when it has access to natural resources that other are not endowed with. Some countries are also in a better position to make a certain product at a fairly lower cost than other countries .The reason is that a country may have the absolute advantage in producing a certain product over others. Absolute advantage in international trade implies that a country can produce a product at a cheaper price than others. The concept of balance of trade results from the import export business. Balance of trade is the difference between the quantity of exports and the quantity of imports. When exports exceed imports, trade surplus results while a trade deficit results when the quantity of imports exceeds that of exports. There exist two types of final products for export. Traditional products, w hich are produced using labour intensive skills, and high-tech products which are made using differentiated intermediate goods (Andersen & Babula, 2008, p. 10). When a country engages in international trade, it registers economic growth especially when its products are in high demand. Factors determining export led growth include demand, competitiveness and the rate of exchange. Growth is initiated by an increase in demand for exports. If the spread effects are potent as the export sector grows so the domestic sectors will too. Spread effects refer to prosperity flowing from exporting products and services in international trade. The competitiveness of a country’s product increases the demand for exports. This implies that the demand for what a country sells increases. Depreciation in the rate of exchange makes exports more competitive, thereby increasing demand. Depreciation of the exchange depends on the elasticity of demand for exports (Felipe, 2010, p. 260). The depreciat ion of a country’s currency in international trade depends with the changes in demand of a country’s exports. Opening up trade can improve the allocation of resources, eventually changing the production function upwards and increasing the per capita income level. Production function relates the output of a country to the amount of inputs. Input in this case refers to capital and labor as factors of production. Production function also refers to the relationship in which output increases as more units of input are employed in production. There is a relationship between international competitiveness if a country’s export and economic growth. Keynesian perspective explains this kind of growth as being demand-driven and that exports make up the exogenous component of collective demand that propels income growth. Exogenous component in this context refers to external/foreign/international components that drive internal growth of a company. Additionally, a fast growth of exports and output tends to set up a virtuous circle of growth through the connection between output growth and production growth. From a neoclassical endogenous growth point of view, a connection between exports and growth may be vindicated since the opening up of trade may be an incentive to a higher rate of endogenous technological change. A study conducted by Maizels in 1963 established a noteworthy relationship between the relative growth of the prime industrial nations and their share of the global export market in manufactures (Meliciani, 2001, p.

Juvenile delinquency and juvenile justice in Russia

Juvenile delinquency and juvenile justice in Russia Juvenile delinquency refers to crimes committed by young people or minors.  A criminal is one who relapses and commits crimes repeatedly.  Most legal systems consider specific procedures for dealing with this problem, such as juvenile detention centers.  There are many different theories about the causes of crime, most if not all of which can be applied to the causes of juvenile crimes.  Juvenile crime often receives great attention from the media and politicians.  This is because the level and types of juvenile crimes can be used by analysts and the media as an indicator of the general state of morality and public order in a country and as a result can be a source of moral panic alarm.   Like most types of offenses, the number of crimes committed by juveniles in Russia has increased since the mid-twentieth century.  There are many theories about the causes of juvenile crimes, regarded as particularly important within criminology.  This is because the number of crimes increases dramatically between fifteen and twenty years.  Second, any theory about the causes of crime of juvenile crimes should be considered as adult criminals are likely to have had a beginning in crime when they were young.   On the other hand, another possible origin of the juvenile delinquency problems such as schizophrenia, behavioral / mental stress disorder, conduct disorder or bipolar disorder, as stated in Juvenile Justice in the Russian Federation: Improving Services to Youth at Risk. Rational choice theory. Classical criminology considers that the causes of crime have their origin in the same criminal, rather than its external environment.  For classicists, what motivates offenders is the rational self-interest, and highlights the importance of free choice and personal responsibility.  The rational choice theory is the clearest example of this approach. Social disorganization theory. The current positivist approaches generally focus on culture, producing the breakdown of family relationships and community, values à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹and greater individualism.Studies show that only 16 percent of children do something bad, as opposed to 26 percent of adults do something illegal. The theory of stress. The theory of stress is mainly associated with the work of Robert Merton.  Merton believed that in society there are institutionalized paths to success.  The strain theory holds that crime is caused by the difficulty for those living in poverty to achieve through legitimate means socially valued goals.  For those who, for example, fails the educational attainment, that is why it is more difficult to achieve wealth and social status assured by well-paid jobs, and therefore it is more likely to use criminal means to achieve these goals, as stated in Juvenile justice in Russia.  Merton suggests five adjustments to this dilemma: Innovation: individuals who accept socially approved goals, but not necessarily the socially approved means. Retreat: those who reject socially approved goals and means to acquire them. Ritualism: those who are in the system of socially approved means but lose sight of goals.  Merton believed that drug users are in this category. Conformity: those who meet the means and goals of the system. Rebellion: people who deny socially approved goals and means creating a new set of goals and acceptable means. One difficulty with the theory is that stress does not explain why children from low income families in Russia have a poor educational performance in the first place.  Indicated is the fact that much youth crimes are not economically motivated.  The strain theory fails to explain the violent crime, juvenile crime rate that causes the greatest anxiety to the public. Theory of Subcultures is related to the strain theory.  The difficulty of youth to achieve goals and produce socially recognized status groups of young people, who are criminals and deviant subcultures from the right path, have their own values à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹and standards.  Within these groups, criminal behavior can actually be measured, increasing the status of a youth.  The notion of subcultures is important for offenders for crimes that are not economically motivated.  The male members of the bands can argue to have their own values à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹such as respect for the ability to fight and daring.  However, it is not clear why young people make them different from normal non-violators.  Also, there is an explanation of why people are unable to reach socially recognized goals and must necessarily choose substitutes criminals.  Theories of subcultures have also been criticized for having too big a distinction between what is normal and what behavior is deviant. There are also doubts about whether young people consciously rejected the generally accepted values. Differential Association Theory. The differential association theory is about young people in a group setting, and sees how peer pressure and the existence of bands can lead to crime.  It suggests that young people are driven to commit crimes by delinquent peers, learning skills of criminals. There has also been cited a factor in reducing crime reduction as a peer influence, as the men they marry.  There is evidence that young people with criminal friends are more likely to commit crimes.  However, there may be cases of criminals who prefer to join, then the delinquent peers begin to make some offending.  In addition there is the question of how delinquent peers group initially began to commit crimes. Labelling theory suggests that once you have been labeled as a young criminal, this person is more likely to commit crimes.  The idea is that once that a person has been labeled, a youth becomes different, and can accept the role and it is more likely to join others who have been labeled the same way.  Labeling theorists say that there is a greater likelihood that the male children of poor families are labeled as different, and this may partially explain why young male offenders belong to lower class Juvenile delinquency in Russia as a male phenomenon. Juvenile crime committed by men is much higher than the female. Other feminist theorists have studied the causes of this phenomenon.  One suggestion is that ideas of masculinity may make young men more likely to commit crimes.  Being resilient, having higher capacity, being aggressive, daring and competitive can be ways in which young people express their masculinity.  The expression of these ideals can make it more likely that young people develop antisocial and criminal behavior.  Alternatively, something that makes young men act as they do, is because of social pressure to conform to the ideal male, and young men may be naturally more aggressive, bold, etc. There may be biological or psychological factors, the way the  parents treat young men can make them more susceptible to crime. According to a study conducted by Dr. Kevin M.  criminologist at the University of Florida (USA), adolescent males who possess a certain type of variation in a specific gene are more proclibed to meet with other criminals, as stated in The colony for Russias young offenders. Risk factors. Certain risk factors are associated with the potential for violence against oneself and against others.  It is very important to keep in mind that none of these factors alone is sufficient to predict violence.  Using these factors simply as a checklist for a particular child may be inappropriate and even potentially harmful.  This list will not be used to stereotype or stigmatize a young man by the mere fact that appears to have some risk factors. Personal risk factors include: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ History of tantrums or uncontrollable explosions of anger; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Violent behavior; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Use past typically insulting or offensive language; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Abusive behavior toward peers or younger; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ History of having been the victim of bullies; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ A pattern of violent threats  when angry; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Cruelty to animals; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Start fires; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Use and abuse of alcohol or drugs; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Have attempted suicide in the past; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Depression or frequent mood swings; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Tendency to blame others for their problems;   à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Experience personal humiliation, loss and rejection; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Too much interest in weapons or explosives; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ poor relations with peers, exclusion of the group, few or no close friends; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Participation in cults or gangs; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Too much unstructured time. Mental disorders. Behavioral disorders usually develop in childhood and usually manifest during the teenage life.  Some juvenile behavior is attributed to diagnosable disorder known as conduct disorder.  According to the DSM-IV-TR code 312.xx (where xx varies with the specific subtype), adolescents with conduct disorder also show a lack of empathy and disregard for social norms.  The DSM is the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association and referenced often by psychiatrists to diagnose mental disorders.  Juvenile offenders who reoffend in the criminal justice system sometimes diagnosed behavioral disorders because they show a continued disregard for their safety and that of others and their belongings. Once the young still have the same patterns of behavior and reaches eighteen, then you are in danger of diagnosis with an antisocial personality disorder and it is much more likely to become a serious criminal.  One of the main elements used in the diagnosis of adult antisocial personality disorder is to present a documented history of conduct disorder before age 15.  These two personality disorders are similar in erratic and aggressive behavior. This is the reason why the common juvenile delinquents in Russia are diagnosed with conduct disorder is likely to show signs of antisocial personality disorder in adulthood.  Once adolescents reach maturity, unacceptable social behavior becomes a lifestyle and they become career criminals. Career criminals start with antisocial behavior before entering graduate school and are versatile in the sense that they engage in an array of destructive behaviors, offenders with very high rates, and less likely to stop the crime while they are  aging, as described in The colony for Russias young offenders. Family environment. Among the family factors that may have a negative influence can include:the level of parental supervision, how to discipline children by parents, a parental conflict or separation, criminal parents or siblings, a parental abuse or neglect, and the quality of parent-child relationship. Children raised by divorced parents are more likely to begin to commit crimes than those who grew up with both parents, however, if one takes into account the bond that a child feels toward his parents and the level of parental supervision, it is considered that children  families of single parent, is more likely to commit crime. Just as if a child has a low parental supervision, many studies have found a strong correlation between a lack of supervision and crime, and this seems to be the most important influence of the family.  When parents do not usually know where your children are, what their activities are, or who their friends are, they more likely to be absent from school and to have delinquent peers leads them to commit crimes.  A lack of supervision is linked to poor relationships between children and parents, since children are often in conflict with their parents, who tend to be less willing to discuss their activities with them.  Youth with a weak bond with their parents are more likely to commit crimes. Crime prevention. The prevention of crime is the general term for all efforts to prevent youth involved in criminal or antisocial activities.  Increasingly, governments are recognizing the importance of allocating resources for crime prevention.  It is often difficult for states to provide financial resources for adequate prevention, organizations and communities. For all these governments work in partnership is essential for prevention. With the development of delinquency in youth, influenced by many factors, prospects for prevention efforts are understandable.  Among prevention services there are included activities such as education and substance abuse treatment drugs, family counseling, mentoring and youth protection, parental education, educational assistance, and social intervention. Consequences for society. Once the juvenile reaches maturity they are likely to continue showing maladjustment behaviors and increase their risk of being prosecuted through the criminal justice system as adult offenders.  Due to the small percentage of normal adult and juvenile offenders who contribute a high percentage of violent crime (ie murder and aggravated assault), the criminal justice system should monitor the small population of professional criminals in an effort to prevent the proliferation of  serious violent offenders, as described in Russia considering juvenile justice system. If mental disorders such as conduct disorder go undiagnosed and untreated, juvenile has the growing potential for developing an antisocial personality disorder and continue later life as a professional criminal.  Most violent criminals exhibit traits of antisocial personality disorder and put on display before age of 15.  The antisocial personality disorder is a common diagnosis for a mass murderer.  Alvarez and Bachman found a similarity between the mass murderers that made his previous criminal convictions.  In this case, the conduct disorder could become an element likely to serial murderer if not diagnosed and treated before it becomes fully into adulthood in an antisocial personality disorder. Conduct disorder and antisocial personality disorders are categorized as extremely similar personality definitions in DSM-IV-TR and as explained above in mental disorders.  Some common features include the constant breach of social norms, aggressive behavior toward people, and a decoupling of the emotion of empathy.These features are also common among serial murderers and maladaptive behaviors if left untreated has the potential to create a person who fantasizes about killing several victims and then meet his impulsiveness when no longer able to restrain. All in all, the juvenile delinquency in Russia can be prevented and must be prevented, using new innovative approaches and different methods that will help youth to direct their efferts and interests in studying and working. Juvenile delinquency is a serious problem in Russia and the juvenile justice for it should be corresponding.

Spinster Essay -- Literary Analysis, Sylvia Plath

In the poem â€Å"Spinster† by Sylvia Plath, a girl and her lover take a walk through the woods on a spring day. As they are walking, the lover attempts to make romantic gestures towards the girl, which frightens her. The girl’s physical withdrawal from spring and her act of embracing winter is a metaphor for her fear of love and longing for the predictability and control that is not found in love. While on their walk through the woods, the disorganization that the girl feels emphasizes the girl’s discomfort in embracing unpredictable feelings such as love. The speaker’s choice to begin the poem with the word â€Å"now† implies that this scene of the girl walking with a lover in the woods is not new and it has been seen before (1). The feelings of the girl throughout the poem are reoccurring ones and not just ones of this particular scene. The repetition of her actions further highlights the depth of her fear of love because she is so terrified by the idea of love that she cannot overcome her fear. The description of the girl as â€Å"particular† reveals the speaker’s critical tone as the word describes her as picky and peculiar (1). This foreshadows that the girl is unlike others in her actions. The speaker includes that the walk is occurring in â€Å"April† in order to illustrate that the time they are taking the walk is ideal (2). I nstead of seeing the setting of April as the perfect time to walk, the girl becomes â€Å"struck/By the bird’s irregular babel and the leaves’ litter† (4-6). The girl is irritated by all of the disorganization that is present in spring and love. The girl is unable to control the sound of the birds or the growth of the plants. Nature, like love, happens on its own. This reflects how she feels about love because she is also ... ...self (29-30). The word â€Å"love[‘s]† ability to stand alone on its own line expresses the great threat that love has to the girl. The other words that describe the threats of the man are harsh but grouped together. Love is such a great threat that it carries the weight of all of those threats combined by consuming an entire line. This again enforces the girl’s fear of love, as she believes it has the ability to completely ruin her. The girl’s fear of love causes her to long for control. The title of this poem, â€Å"Spinster,† highlights the speaker’s highly critical tone of the girl. While the girl may not be an old lonely woman yet, the continuation of her actions of withdrawal will cause her to be alone forever. The metaphor used in this poem as spring representing love and winter representing control is perfect because spring is variable while winter is monotonous.

Creative writing, Gothic

Briskly walking through the mysterious darkness of the menacing forest, grasping tightly my withering frozen hand, my petrified newly wed wife clung on for protection. It was pitch dark on a cold foggy night in the mid days of December. We were in search of somewhere to rest our staggering and lost bodies. My wife and I had been walking for miles through this never ending cursed old forest. Every step we made on the thin and almost transparent layer of snow had a sudden fall and we heard the snap, crackle and crumble of the lanky branches, crisp leaves ND woodlouse infested logs.Winter was killing the forest. The trees were hunched over and their dead beat bark was blistering under the harsh weight of the freezing bitter quilt which strained their aching ancient backs. A tunnel had been formed. It was as if they were frail, vile and disfigured old men with a dozen spindly limbs to wrap around each other for dear life. The barred branches resembled a prison in my eyes. This endless tu nnel was hiding us from the crucial light of the evil eye, the moon. There were gaps in the endless arch so as to let the descending snow slowly all on to the path we were destined to walk.Suddenly as If out of nothingness appeared a red eyed beast at the top of the wretched, steep hill we were attempting to scale. The wolf approached us with her steaming breath and her head low to the ground as if she was ready for the pounce. If we had run she would have reacted with great violence, so we kept our bodies and expressions as lifeless as a china doll. Her eyes were glowing Like a fire replenishing itself; the eyes of a burning demon. Her coat was as grey as the fog that surrounded s, the beast froze corpse still, silent and motionless.Frantically I dropped the limb and clambered up the rest of the steep hill. Was I dreaming? Supernatural or what!! Terribly frightened I ran on. How could this have happened? Sprinting down the other side of the hill where this terrible happening occurr ed, I tripped. It was not the Inconvenient obstacle of a root or a branch that brought me to fall but something else, something Invisible and evil. I plummeted, momentarily seeing the bloody detached leg of my Innocent wife. Falling ND rolling to where the two hills meet, centre of the haunted vale where the water runs deep and fierce.It was where I was to find the rest of my wife's limbless, battered body drained of blood by an evil split. A terror. I will avenge my poor darling wife Margarita's death. Creative writing, Gothic By thwarted Suddenly as if out of nothingness appeared a red eyed beast at the top of the expressions as lifeless as a china doll. Her eyes were glowing like a fire replenishing the deep fog was thickening. It came to the point were we were blind in that we could As the fog drifted on I noticed that we were no longer in the presence of the vicious wolf.

Dunkin’ Donuts: Betting Dollars on Donuts

Once a niche company operating in the northeast, Dunkin' Donuts is opening hundreds of stores and entering new markets. At the same time, the java giant is broadly expanding both its food and coffee menus to ride the trends, appealing to a new generation of customers. But is the rest of America ready for Dunkin' Donuts? Can the company keep up with its own rapid growth? Serving the Caffeinated Masses There's a lot more to a coffee shop. Some 400 billion cups of coffee are consumed every year, making it the most popular beverage globally. Estimates Indicate that more than 100 million Americans drink a total of 350 million cups of coffee a day. But Dunkin' Donuts does, and it's betting dollars to donuts that consumers nationwide will embrace its reputation for value, simplicity, and a superior Boston Kreme donut. Winning New Customers Most of America has had an occasional relationship with the Dunkin' Donuts brand through its almost 5,800 domestic outlets, which have their densest cluster in the northeast and a growing presence in the rest of the country. But the brand has also managed to carve out an International niche, not only in expected markets such as Canada and Brazil, but also in some unexpected ones, including Qatar, South Korea, Pakistan, and the Philippines. The company had 7,306 Dunkin’ Donuts stores in the U. S. at the end of 2012 and plans to double the number in the next 20 years. In 2013, it will add another 330-360 restaurants across the country. In order to accelerate store openings, Dunkin’ is offering incentives to franchisees such as reduced royalty payments during the initial phase. Trefis expects the company to add around 300 new Dunkin’ Donuts stores in the U. S. on average for the next several years. Since most of Dun kin’ Brands restaurants are franchised, the capital requirements to open new restaurants are lower which ensure that the expansion plans do not cause a strain on the company’s fiscal situation. What Would Consumers Think? None of Dun kin Donuts' moves makes much difference unless consumers buy into the notion that the company has the culinary imperative to sell suggests. At one point of time Dunkin Donuts decided to add on to its product line by incorporating the breakfast menu. There was a doubt in the minds of people handling strategic marketing that even when consumer see the line of products expand into what was once solely the realm of the company's competitors, they may be unconvinced that Dunkin' Donuts is the shop to go to for breakfast. For most of its existence. Dunkin' Donuts' main product focus has been implicit in its name: donuts and coffee in which to dip them.  Also you can read about  History of the Culinary Arts. First time customer acquainted with this simple reputation were often overwhelmed by the wide varieties of donuts stacked end-to-end neat, mouthwatering rows. Playing catchup to the rest of the morning market, Dunkin' Donuts has only recently joined the breakfast sandwich game. According to spokesperson Andrew Mastroangelo, Dunkin' Donuts sells approximately one billion cups of coffee a year, for 62% of the company's annual store revenue/ Considering that coffee is the most profitable product on the menu, it's a good bet that those margins give the company room to experiment with its food offerings. Changing Course to Follow Demand Faced with the challenge of maintaining a relevant brand image in the face of fierce and innovative competition. Dunkin' Donuts pursued a time-honored business tradition – following the leader. The company now offers a competitive variety of espresso-based drinks complemented with a broad number of sugar-free flavorings including caramel, vanilla, and Mocha Swirl. Further more, ever-increasing competition in the morning meal market made an update to Dunkin' Donuts' food selection inevitable. The company currently focuses on begel and croissant-based breakfast sandwiches, including its new Oven-Toasted Breakfast line. On Every Corner Starbucks is known for its aggressive dominance of the coffee marketplace. When a competition opens a new store in twon. Starbucks doesn't worry. It just opens a new store across the street, in a vigorous one-upmanship that conquers new ground and deters competitors. But many who have struggled to compete with Starbucks have had to do so with limited resources or only a few franchises. Not so with Dunkin' Donuts, whose parent brand. Dunkin' Brands, also owns Baskin-Robbins. Simple Food for Simple People Dunkin' Donuts' history of offering simple and straight forward morning snacks has given It the competitive advantage of distinction as the anti-Starbucks-earnest and without pretense. Like Craftsman tools and Levi's jeans, the company offers a comforting sensibility appealing to simple, modest, and cost-conscious customers. The Sweet Spot Has a Jelly Center Dunkin' ‘Donuts is trying to grow in all directions, reaching more customers in more places with more products. Although Dunkin' Donuts often partners with a select group of grocery retailers such as Stop ; Shop and Wal-Mart-to create a store within-a-store concept, the company won't set up shop in just any grocery store. ‘We want to be situated in supermarkets that provide a superior overall customer experience,† he said. â€Å"Of course, we also want to ensure that the supermarket is large enough to allow us to provide the full expression of our brand. . . . which includes hot and iced coffee, our line of high-quality espresso beverages, donuts, bagels. muffins, and even our breakfast sandwiches. Furthermore, the outlet's location within the supermarket is critical for a successful relationship. â€Å"We want to be accessible and visible to customers, because we feel that gives us the best chance to increase incremental traffic and help the supermarket to enhance their overall performance. The company is banking on these mutually beneficial partnerships to help it achieve wides pread marketplace prominence. Dunkin' Donuts is a nationally known brand with a long reputation for quality, giving the company the benefit of not having to work hard to earn many customers' trust. But this strategy is not without its risks. In the quest to appeal to new customers, offering too many original products could dilute the essential brand appeal and alienate long-time customers who respect simplicity and authenticity. If Dunkin' Donuts' executives focus too narrowly on franchising new stores, they might not be aware of issues developing in long-standing or even recently established stores. Some older franchises seem long overdue for a makeover, especially when compared to the Starbucks down the block. For the time being, Dunkin' Donuts seems content to continue its methodical quest for continental domination of the coffee and breakfast market. In order to keep up with the latest health concerns, it has reformulated its cookies and muffins to avoid trans fats. The company has even begun shifting its donut production from individual stores into centralized production facilities designed to serve up to 100 stores apiece. Will Dunkin' Donuts strike the right balance of products and placement needed to mount a formidable challenge against competitors in both the breakfast and coffee markets?

Taking A Closer Look At The Economy Essay

Taking A Closer Look At The Economy Essay Free Online Research Papers Taking A Closer Look At The Economy Essay The Economy, what is it? To some it’s payday, to others it’s the value of their stocks. To some it’s how much interest they’re making on their money, to others it’s how low a rate they can get on their loan. The economy could be described as a large balancing act, involving, consumers, producers, and naturally, the government. They ways in which the economy of our country affects us are not always obvious but are always there. Whether it is the value of the dollar in the world market or the price of groceries at the corner market, but most importantly what does it all have to do with the individual, what are the obvious affects? It has often been said the dollar is what determines the strength of the United States’ economy. This is hardly accurate, a weaker dollar does not determine the state of the entire economy but does factor into it. Individually a weaker dollar simply means that one will have less purchasing power in a foreign market, which means the cost of imports from other countries has effectively gone up because the value of the dollar has diminished. However if it is looked at from a more global or national standpoint a weaker dollar can increase the United States GDP or national output. How so? When the dollar goes down in value it means our goods are priced at a lower level for other countries and respectively their goods are priced higher, this results in increased exports and decreased imports. This lessening of the trade deficit is a positive addition to GDP.A little more common is when one is shopping and they may see something they want but say, â€Å"Well it costs too much.† When one says this they are effectively creating a demand curve for the product. The price of a product is determined by how many the supplier can make at a certain cost compared with how many people will buy at a certain price. So if one feels four dollars is too much for a product and others all over the market agree the company may have to lower it’s price to match the market demand. This balancing act of the price market in the economy is often compared to the idea of an auctioneer calling out market prices. Much like the stock market except for the product being sold. Where many are offering different prices on different goods, not forgetting all the laws of supply and demand. So no matter what one does for a living, whether it’s working construction or being a stockbroker. It is never time wasted to spend effort to learn more about their economy and as one does all they will find are more and more ways they are affected by this balancing machine know as the economy. Research Papers on Taking A Closer Look At The Economy EssayThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationDefinition of Export QuotasTwilight of the UAWPETSTEL analysis of IndiaNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NiceAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaAssess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 EuropeMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever Product19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraRiordan Manufacturing Production Plan

Personal statement for Appllication to Master of Financial engineering

For Appllication to Master of Financial engineering - Personal Statement Example For the first time, I realized that certain patterns can be discovered in something which is apparently random. This was a revelation to me and it ignited my interest in Analytical Math. I became an avid reader of books on Number Psychology, Odds Formation and Investment Strategy. I tremendously enjoyed using Analytical Math to predict game outcomes. I even formulated my personal odds model and way of analysis. In fact, I can often accurately predict the bookmaker William Hill’s odds of success! The more I delved into the subject, the more I fell in love with numbers! After graduating from High School, I visited an uncle who works in a large investment firm in China. During my time with him, I perceived that mathematical analysis is not just the perfect prediction tool for fun games – it is also a practical instrument in the world of business. Statistical analysis is the most reliable means of accurately predicting organizational performance. The commercial applications of mathematical analysis again impressed me as I observed my father’s work as the Manager of an export/import company. It was wonderful to know that Mathematics, the love of my life, is also one of the most powerful tools in commerce! I began to see the outlines of my future career and the path to its realization. My parents, both of whom hold graduate degrees, are living examples of the life-changing empowerment of strong academic qualifications. They show me that any successful career needs to be firmly founded on impeccable academic credentials. My mother is the Dean at the College of Education at Shenyang Normal University. I believe that it is of crucial importance to find well-qualified mentors to serve as guides on an educational voyage. As the first step in my own journey, I chose to do my Bachelor of Science in Applied Mathematics at Georgia Tech. During the past four years, I

Children of heaven Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Children of heaven - Movie Review Example As a result, Ali and Zahra decide to share Ali’s converse; Zahra’s wears it to school for her morning class and races back to Ali, so he can wear them to his afternoon class. The pair bicker and clash like any other siblings, but yet stick together and help each other in solving their predicament. I. Family ties and Social Network The shoes are symbolic of the family’s poverty which slowly unravels and emboldens the many challenges on a daily basis throughout the course of the movie. Due to this reason, the children do not get their parents involved in the matter, which would have only added to their financial troubles. The only way they can coordinate is by exchanging notes and taking advantage of their parents’ illiteracy. Ali’s concern for his sister and family’s financial condition highlights the significance of family values in the Iranian society. Despite their young age and innocence, Ali realizes the magnitude of his irresponsibility and therefore tries his best to make up to his sister and faces all sorts of mishaps. The film not only focuses on family values and importance, but also depicts a strong sense of trust shared by all members of the community. The people are considerate and greatly concerned for the wellbeing of everyone else. When Zahra and Ali finally discover that her pink shoes were actually picked up by the blind trash scavenger, who gave them to his young daughter; they actually give up their entire plan of retrieving those shoes. The aforementioned aspect clearly portrays that the siblings are endowed with the same kind of consideration for others as their community members. They can relate to the other girl’s situation which then causes them to continue with their previous arrangement. Community spirit is an integral theme of the movie, which is clearly deeply instilled within the young children, who despite their own financial hardships are capable of empathizing with the other girl a s well. The consideration within the community is further evident when Ali’s teacher tries to save Ali from getting in trouble with the principal when he fails to reach school on time. The community spirit and filial piety is truly heartwarming especially with Ali, who begins to accompany his father to the suburbs, where he helps him talk to the rich residents of the area to help him get work. It is shown that Ali fully understands his responsibility as a son and assists his father as much as he can. Ali understands that his father works hard to get his children educated and it is the fulfillment of these filial duties that end up becoming a crucial turning point in the plot of the movie. (Ebert, 2011) II. The divide between the rich and the poor As poverty is a recurring theme in the movie, it further juxtaposes the lifestyle of the rich and poor to demonstrate the ever-increasing schism in the society. While the main object of conflict is the missing pair of shoes, which is an object usually taken for granted for the privileged ones but in Ali’s household, they are a valuable possession. Besides the plot, the filmmakers have made use of great cinematography that has played an exceptional role in portraying rural life. The scene where Ali and his father are actually riding towards the suburbs, the camera shifts from the medieval streets and dirt roads, to the high rises and beautiful bungalows situated in Northern Tehran. There