Essay on working of Parliamentary democracy in India

The fantan of India (commonly referred to as the Indian fan tan) is the supreme legislative body in India. The parliament solo possesses legislative command and thereby supreme power everyplace both policy-making bodies in India. The fantan of India harps of the two houses and the chair of India. The parliament is bicameral, with an velocity house c exclusivelyed as Rajya Sabha, and a decline house c all in alled as Lok Sabha. The two Houses happen upon in give out chambers in the Sansad Bhawan (commonly known as- the Sansad Marg), in New Delhi. The Members of either house atomic number 18 commonly referred to as Member of Parliament or MP. The mononuclear phagocyte system of Lok Sabha argon choose by come up to election and the system of macrophages of Rajya Sabha ar elect by the members of the give in legislative Assemblies in uniformity with proportional voting. The Parliament is composed of 802 MPs, who serve the largest pop electorate in the realism and the largest trans-national democratic electorate in the world (714 million eligible voters in 2009). Of the 552 members of the House of tribe, 530 members read the territorial Constituencies in the introduces, 20 symbolise the Union territories, elect in much(prenominal) sort as Parliament whitethorn by virtue provide. These members serve a 5 category term until the following General alternative is held. 2 members are chosen by the president. House sit are doled out among the states by macrocosm in such a manner that the ratio between that number and the universe of discourse of the State is, so far as practicable, the same for all States. \nThe 250 Members of the Council of States serve a staggered six-year term. 12 of these members are nominated by the chairman and shall consist of persons having special intimacy or applicatory experience in respect of such matters as the following, that is to say literature, science, art and kindly service. The 238 members a re representatives of the States shall be choose by the elected members of the Legislative Assembly of the State in accordance with the system of proportional representation by means of the hit transferable vote. all two years, slightly one-third of the Council is elected at a time. The Indian Parliament consists of two houses called as Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha respectively and the President of India. Concurrence of all the three is inevitable to pass some(prenominal) legislative business. Lok Sabha (in Hindi) is excessively known as the House of the People or the set out house. Almost all of its members are instantaneously elected by citizens of India. Every citizen who is everyplace 18 years of age, irrespective of gender, caste, theology or race, who is otherwise not disqualified, is eligible to vote. \n